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Plant guide

Arugula (Rocket)

Eruca vesicaria

الجرجير

Aromatic peppery green leaves used as a natural laxative and digestive stimulant. Good for general weakness and as blood detoxifier. Hair-strengthening seed oil.

LightFull sun
Water needMedium
Heat toleranceMedium
EffortLow

Monthly care guide

Guidance to adapt to your plant and conditions, not a fixed watering schedule.

◉ Water 1

Water Arugula (Rocket)

Soak the root zone, then leave the surface to dry between sessions. Avoid wetting foliage.

Cool-season vegetables and herbs in Dubai grow Oct–Mar — deep watering encourages roots that survive the next heat wave.

Weekly check

❧ Feed 1

Apply compound NPK to Arugula (Rocket)

Apply a compound NPK fertiliser (Nitrogen + Phosphorus + Potassium together) per package label. Sprinkle on the pot surface around the plant, away from the stem, then water in immediately. OR use a foliar spray at the package-recommended dilution.

Yaqut recommends compound NPK over single-nutrient fertilisers — they cover the macronutrients in one application, which suits the small-volume substrate of a rooftop pot.

Monthly check

Source: Bostan Al-Maarifa — Home Cultivation for Rooftops and Balconies (Yaqut, 2006)

✂ Prune 1

Pinch tips on Arugula (Rocket)

Pinch back growing tips to the second leaf pair to encourage bushy, productive growth.

Apical tip removal triggers side-branching — more leaves, more harvest, less bolting.

Monthly check

◎ Inspect 1

Scout Arugula (Rocket) for pests

Check undersides of leaves and growing tips for aphids, whitefly and caterpillars. Knock pests off with a strong water spray.

Annual crops grow fast and have soft tissue — small infestations escalate within days in UAE warmth.

Weekly check

Planting and safety details

Planting months: October · November · December · January · February

Year-round planting. Light soil, irrigation 2-3 days. Harvest after 30-45 days when plant fully grown, then continuous cuts every 3-4 days. Bostan Al-Maarifa — Home Cultivation for Rooftops and Balconies (Yaqut, 2006)

No toxicity warning is recorded here. That is not confirmation that the plant is safe to eat or handle.

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