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Plant guide

Broccoli

Brassica oleracea var. italica

البروكلي

Vitamin-A-rich brassica with antioxidant properties — anti-cancer, anti-aging, cardiovascular protection. Sensitive to humidity excess or deficit.

LightFull sun
Water needMedium
Heat toleranceLow
EffortMedium

Monthly care guide

Guidance to adapt to your plant and conditions, not a fixed watering schedule.

◉ Water 1

Water Broccoli

Soak the root zone, then leave the surface to dry between sessions. Avoid wetting foliage.

Cool-season vegetables and herbs in Dubai grow Oct–Mar — deep watering encourages roots that survive the next heat wave.

Weekly check

❧ Feed 1

Apply compound NPK to Broccoli

Apply a compound NPK fertiliser (Nitrogen + Phosphorus + Potassium together) per package label. Sprinkle on the pot surface around the plant, away from the stem, then water in immediately. OR use a foliar spray at the package-recommended dilution.

Yaqut recommends compound NPK over single-nutrient fertilisers — they cover the macronutrients in one application, which suits the small-volume substrate of a rooftop pot.

Monthly check

Source: Bostan Al-Maarifa — Home Cultivation for Rooftops and Balconies (Yaqut, 2006)

✂ Prune 1

Pinch tips on Broccoli

Pinch back growing tips to the second leaf pair to encourage bushy, productive growth.

Apical tip removal triggers side-branching — more leaves, more harvest, less bolting.

Monthly check

◎ Inspect 1

Scout Broccoli for pests

Check undersides of leaves and growing tips for aphids, whitefly and caterpillars. Knock pests off with a strong water spray.

Annual crops grow fast and have soft tissue — small infestations escalate within days in UAE warmth.

Weekly check

Planting and safety details

Planting months: September · October · November · December

Plant mid-July to end-October. Clay soil. Careful irrigation in small amounts at close intervals. Harvest 60-90 days. Yield 2-3 kg/m². Bostan Al-Maarifa — Home Cultivation for Rooftops and Balconies (Yaqut, 2006)

No toxicity warning is recorded here. That is not confirmation that the plant is safe to eat or handle.

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